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Medieval Herb Gardens and Medieval Gardening



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The history of medieval medicine includes the use of herbs. They were frequently used to heal the body. Although many of them are still used today, some have been around for centuries. The Middle Ages saw four distinct "humours", blood, yellow, bile and black bile. If you had an illness, you were likely to consult a physician who could restore the balance of these humours.

Monasteries were famous for their herb gardens. They also traded with other monasteries for exotic seeds and plants. In addition, most monasteries had separate gardens dedicated to medicinal plants. In 1390 C.E., the serving plan for St. Gall monastery. This shows a garden that is used only for medicinal herbs. Doctors didn't practice medicine in the middle ages and many of their patients were kept in hospices. The clergy of monasteries spent a lot time cultivating and harvesting herbs during this period.


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Most of these herbs were used in teas, salves, and drinks, depending on the region. They are often safe because they derive their roots from preChristian beliefs. Herbal remedies were also believed to have the ability to humour and were based upon the medieval Christian doctrine on signatures. It stated that all things have a signature that indicates their origin and purpose. This was how the healing effects of medicinal herbs could be attributed to the afflicted.


Many of the medieval medicinal plants contained active herbal components. Willow bark, which was used to ease pain during the Middle Ages, is similar in function to today's salicylic acid used to make aspirin. Monasteries could also be used for psychic plants, like echinacea. People kept them there to protect themselves. Some of the most popular herbs for medieval medicine include hyssop and thyme, as well as lavender.

Most herbs used for medieval medicine were divided into three groups, though some herbs were grown purely for their aesthetic qualities. Herbs could be used for ornamental and medicinal purposes. These herbs had medicinal properties that were unknown until the 1500s. Draughts included various herbs such as mint and Echinacea. A variety of herbal remedies would be available to people by the towns' and villages' apothecaries.


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Medieval medicine used herbs to treat many ailments, including paralysis and fever. Many herbs can still be used as home remedies today because they were used to cook and medicinally. You can plant herbs in your backyard or kitchen for medicinal purposes. You only need to harvest the herbs. It is important to store them in a dry, dark area that allows for air circulation. Some herbs remain the same once dried.


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FAQ

What is the difference between aquaponic gardening or hydroponic?

Hydroponic gardening is a method that uses water to nourish plants instead of soil. Aquaponics uses fish tanks to grow plants. It's like having a farm right in your backyard.


What is a plant calendar?

A planting calendar is a list that lists plants that should be planted at specific times throughout the year. The goal is to maximise growth while minimizing stress. So, for example, spring crops such as lettuce, spinach, or peas should not be sown before the last frost date. Cucumbers, squash, and spring beans are later crops. The fall crops include potatoes and carrots.


What month should I start a vegetable garden?

Planting vegetables in April and June is the best time. This is when the soil gets warmest, and plants tend to grow quickly. If you live in a cold climate, you may want to wait until July or August.


Which is the best layout for a vegetable garden?

The best vegetable garden layout depends on where you live. For easy harvesting, you can plant vegetables together if the area is large. If you live in rural areas, space your plants to maximize yield.



Statistics

  • Today, 80 percent of all corn grown in North America is from GMO seed that is planted and sprayed with Roundup. - parkseed.com
  • 80% of residents spent a lifetime as large-scale farmers (or working on farms) using many chemicals believed to be cancerous today. (acountrygirlslife.com)
  • According to the National Gardening Association, the average family with a garden spends $70 on their crops—but they grow an estimated $600 worth of veggies! - blog.nationwide.com
  • According to a survey from the National Gardening Association, upward of 18 million novice gardeners have picked up a shovel since 2020. (wsj.com)



External Links

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How To

How can I keep my vegetable garden weed-free?

Weeds are one of the biggest threats to growing healthy vegetables. They can compete for water and nutrients, sunlight, space, and other resources. These are some tips to prevent them from taking control of your garden.

  1. When they flower, take all the plants with you
  2. Get rid of any plant debris that may be around the base.
  3. Mulch is a good choice
  4. Get enough water
  5. Rotate crops
  6. Do not allow the grass to grow.
  7. Keep soil moist
  8. Plant early
  9. Harvest often
  10. Add compost
  11. Avoid chemical pesticides
  12. Get organic vegetables
  13. Heirloom seeds available
  14. Start small
  15. Learn more about companion-planting
  16. Be patient
  17. Enjoy gardening!




 



Medieval Herb Gardens and Medieval Gardening